| Stem Cell Research Facts |
Adult vs.
Embryonic Stem Cells |
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| Stem Cell Cures—and Failures in
Humans |
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Adult stem cells are a “natural” solution. They
naturally exist in our bodies, and they provide a natural repair mechanism
for many tissues of our bodies. They belong in the microenvironment of
an adult body, while embryonic stem cells belong in the microenvironment
of the early embryo, not in an adult body, where they tend to cause tumors
and immune system reactions.
Most importantly, adult stem cells have already been successfully
used in human therapies for many years. As of this moment, NO
therapies in humans have ever been successfully carried out using embryonic
stem cells. New therapies using adult type stem cells, on the other
hand, are being developed all the time. Here are but a few of the many
examples of success stories using adult stem cells.
TREATMENTS FROM ADULT STEM CELLS
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Spinal Cord Injury
Jacki Rabon
Jacki, 18, suffered an injury to her spine in August, 2003 that left her
paralyzed. She was treated in Portugal by Dr. Carlos Lima with her own
adult stem cells derived from olfactory mucosa. Dr. Lima's work using
adult stem cells to treat spinal cord injuries, such as the treatment
Jacki received, will be published this week in the June 24th issue of
the peer-reviewed Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine. Jacki is from
Waverly, Illinois.
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| Patrizia &
Victoria
Angel Durante |
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Leukemia
Patrizia Durante
Patrizia was diagnosed with acute leukemia six months into her pregnancy.
Her daughter, Victoria Angel, was born healthy, but Durante was given
only six months to live. The stem cells from the blood of her daughter’s
umbilical cord were used for a transplant. Several years later, Durante
is in full remission. “She saved her mommy,” Durante told
reporters. “She’s a little miracle. That’s why we named
her Victoria Angel. She’s my little angel.”
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Krabbe’s Leukodystrophy
Gina Rugari
Gina was born with Krabbe’s leukodystrophy. This is a rare, degenerative
enzyme disorder of the nervous system, in which the baby shows initial
signs of irritability and developmental delay or regression. Seizures
and fevers often follow, then blindness and deafness until the baby dies,
usually before age 2. Gina was tested for Krabbe’s leukodystrophy
shortly after she was born, because she had a brother who had died from
the disease. Doctors treated Gina with chemotherapy to destroy her immune
system, and introduced new umbilical cord blood stem cells from a closely
matched donor. The transplanted cells produced the missing enzyme. Her
body accepted the cells, and she is thriving several years after the transplant.
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Parkinson’s Disease
Dennis Turner
Dennis was diagnosed with Parkinson’s Disease and by early 1991
he suffered extreme shaking of the right side of his body and became unable
to use his right arm. Neurosurgeon Dr. Michele Levesque removed a small
tissue sample from Mr. Turner’s brain, and isolated adult neural
stem cells. He multiplied and matured these cells into nerve cells, and
injected them back into the left side of Mr. Turner’s brain, which
controls the right side of the body. Soon afterwards, the Parkinson’s
symptoms began to improve in his right side. His trembling decreased,
until to all appearances it disappeared. Neurological evaluation indicated
a marked improvement in his symptoms, which lasted for about 5 years.
Because Parkinson’s is a progressive ailment, his condition is continuing
to deteriorate, but as Mr. Turner recently testified at a U.S. Senate
Committee hearing, “…I have no doubt that because of this
treatment I’ve enjoyed five years of quality life that I feared
had passed me by.” He enthusiastically expressed a willingness to
undergo a repeat surgery of this sort to further slow the progression
of his symptoms.
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